The Diversity Visa (DV) Lottery, commonly known as the Green Card Lottery, is a program managed by the U.S. Department of State. Its purpose is to diversify the immigrant population in the United States by selecting applicants from countries with historically low rates of immigration to the U.S.
Every year, this lottery makes up to 55,000 diversity visas available. But who exactly can apply for the Diversity Visa Lottery? This article breaks down the eligibility criteria and the application process to help you understand if you qualify.
Basic Eligibility Criteria
1. Country of Birth
The primary eligibility requirement for the DV Lottery is that applicants must be born in a qualifying country. The list of eligible countries is updated annually, including countries with low immigration rates to the U.S. over the past five years. If you were born in a country that has sent more than 50,000 immigrants to the U.S. in the past five years, you would not be eligible for the DV Lottery.
Common countries typically excluded include China, India, Mexico, and the Philippines. However, there are exceptions. If your spouse was born in an eligible country, you can claim your spouse's country of birth, provided both of you are listed on the selected entry are issued visas, and enter the U.S. simultaneously. Additionally, if neither of your parents was a resident of the country in which you were born, you might be able to claim the country of birth of one of your parents.
2. Education and Work Experience
Applicants must meet the education or work experience requirement of the DV Lottery. This means you must have either:
- A high school education or its equivalent is the successful completion of a 12-year elementary and secondary education course.
- Two years of work experience within the past five years in an occupation that requires at least two years of training or experience to perform. The U.S. Department of Labor's O*Net Online database determines qualifying work experience.
The Application Process
Applying for the DV Lottery is a straightforward process requiring careful attention to detail. Here’s a step-by-step guide to ensure your application meets all the requirements:
1. Submit an Electronic Entry
The entry period for the DV Lottery typically opens in early October and closes in early November. All applications must be submitted electronically through the official DV Lottery website. Ensure you fill out all required fields accurately and double-check your information before submitting.
2. Provide a Recent Photograph
A recent photograph is a mandatory part of your DV Lottery application. The photograph must meet specific requirements regarding size, format, and content. Submitting an incorrect photo can disqualify your entry.
3. Keep Your Confirmation Number
After successfully submitting your entry, you will receive a confirmation number. This number is crucial as it is the only way to check the status of your application. Be sure to save it in a safe place.
Selection and Notification
Winners are randomly selected by a computer-generated process. If you are selected, you will be notified through the Entrant Status Check available on the DV Lottery website. Notifications are typically available starting in May of the year following your application. Being selected does not guarantee a visa but allows you to apply for one.
Final Steps
If selected, you must complete additional forms and undergo a medical examination. You must also provide evidence of financial support and attend an interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate.
Unlock Your American Dream with the Diversity Visa Lottery
The Diversity Visa Lottery offers individuals from underrepresented countries a unique opportunity to immigrate to the United States. Meeting the basic eligibility criteria and carefully following the application process can increase your chances of being selected.
If you dream of living and working in the U.S., the DV Lottery might be your ticket to a new beginning. Reach out to Maney | Gordon | Zeller, P.A. today at (800) 708-4399 to learn more.
